EOS to Introduce Laser Sintering Powders at MACH 2008
NOVI,
MI, Jan 29, 2008 - Additive layer manufacturing applications in rapid
manufacturing and prototyping are being extended with the introduction by
EOS of new powders for laser-sintering in its EOSINT metal and plastic
powder processing machines. Several such materials will be launched in the
UK at MACH 2008.
Metal powders
EOS MaragingSteel MS1 is a new, martensite-hardening steel of high
strength and toughness, suited to producing heavy-duty tooling inserts. It
is at least on a par with, or even superior to, conventional tool steels.
Other applications are the production of high-performance parts for the
aerospace industry.
The material’s composition corresponds to US classification 18 maraging
300, European 1.2709 and German X3NiCoMoTi 18-9-5. It is easily machinable
after the building process, has a tensile strength of 1,950 MPa and can be
post-hardened to approximately 55 HRC by simple thermal age-hardening.
Commented Dr Michael Shellabear, Vice President at EOS, “MaragingSteel
MS1 is one of the reasons that our metal technology is currently booming.
Sales of EOSINT M systems have increased over the last three years by an
average of 43 per cent annually.
“There have been other drivers as well, for example our new titanium
TiAl6V4”, he continued. “Various manufacturers in the medical device
industry are testing and qualifying the material. It also has the
significant advantage of helping to decrease weight in the aerospace
industry, reducing fuel consumption and CO2 emissions.”
Plastic powders
PrimePart DC is a new, impact resistant plastic material from EOS. The
natural coloured polyamide offers a fracture elongation of 50 percent, which
is about double that of previously available materials. It has a tensile
strength of 48 MPa and a Young’s modulus of 1,550 Mpa. Other mechanical
properties are comparable to those of the proven PA 2200 polyamide.
”We are seeing a lot of interest from the automotive industry for
applications that require good impact performance, such as interior parts”,
said Thomas Mattes, Vice President for plastic laser-sintering at EOS.
A further new powder is PrimePart ST, a flexible material with a 250
percent fracture elongation. Parts laser-sintered from this material are
fully dense, so gas-tight products can be produced directly. Compared to
other flexible laser-sintering materials available, PrimePart ST shows a
four times higher tensile strength of 8 MPa. Moreover, it is the first
flexible material in the world of layer manufacturing that does not require
post-infiltration. Potential applications are shoe soles, seals and hoses.
In future, EOS will offer a wider choice of polyamide colours. PA 2202
black is a polyamide material containing black pigments, the resulting parts
being colored throughout their whole volume, which makes them resistant to
scratches, abrasion and dirt. The parts are thus well suited to mechanically
stressed applications or dirty environments, such as under vehicle bonnets.
PA 2203 grey is a further alternative in light grey.
Laser-sintering machines
The machines that make these parts will not be on the stand, but details
will be available of the latest introductions.
As regards metal powder processing, the latest model is the EOSINT M 270,
which uses a 200 watt Yb fiber laser capable of being focused to 100 microns
diameter, allowing very fine detail resolution on the surface of the part.
It includes an innovative dual-focus feature that automatically switches
between different laser spot sizes during laser-sintering to optimally
combine detail accuracy and build speed.
EOSINT M 270 has been sold successfully in the UK market since its
introduction, notably into the aerospace, motor sport, medical and academic
sectors.
EOSINT P 730 is a plastic laser-sintering machine based on the EOSINT P
700, the only twin-laser system on the market. The new model is one of the
largest available, with a build chamber diagonal of more than one metre. The
machine is up to 75 per cent more productive than the P 700, depending on
component geometry.
Another recent introduction is the entry-level FORMIGA P 100, capable of
turn-around times of less than 24 hours. The fine focus diameter of the
laser enables wall thicknesses down to 0.4 mm to be created for
manufacturing small, detailed plastic components, such as connectors.
Preparation and control of the building process is conveniently carried out
off-line at the user’s desk.

Humeral mount for an arm prosthesis produced from the
new EOS titanium TiAl6V4 alloy powder in a single, 15-hour build, despite
the component’s complex shape

Air conditioning system fan produced in a FORMIGA P
100 using the new EOS PA 2203 grey polyamide powder. Wall thickness is down
to 0.4 mm
About EOS
EOS was founded in 1989 and is today the world’s leading manufacturer of
laser-sintering systems. Laser-sintering is the key technology for
e-Manufacturing, the fast, flexible and cost-effective production of
products, patterns or tools. The technology manufactures parts for every
phase of the product life cycle, directly from electronic data.
Laser-sintering accelerates product development and optimizes production
processes. EOS completed its business year 2006/2007 with revenues in
laser-sintering of 59.7 million Euro, which is an increase of 14 percent
over the previous year. For more information visit at
www.eos.info.
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