EOS Ships Metal Powders for Aerospace
Industry
MUNICH,
Germany, Jan 20, 2010 - Two new powdered metals for the rapid manufacture of nickel alloy and aluminium
alloy components by additive layer manufacturing have been introduced by EOS for
use in its EOSINT M 270 laser-sintering systems.EOS NickelAlloy IN718 is a
nickel-based, heat resistant superalloy which corresponds to Inconel 718.
It is a precipitation hardening, nickel chromium alloy characterized by good
tensile, fatigue, creep and rupture strengths at temperatures up to 700°C.
It shows outstanding corrosion resistance, is ideal for many high
temperature applications, and possesses excellent cryogenic properties.
The material will be of particular interest to the aerospace industry due
to its demanding requirements. EOS has already carried out extensive tests
in collaboration with several pilot customers. It has developed process
parameters that enable good part building and ensure that the relevant
industrial standards for this material type can be reliably fulfilled.
These include, for example, heat treatment in accordance with AMS 5662 and
AMS 5664 standards as well as tensile and stress rupture properties at
elevated temperature (650°C).
Greg Morris, President of pilot user Morris Technologies Inc in the US
said: "We have been supplying parts in EOS CobaltChrome MP1 as a preferred
material for high stress / high temperature environments since 2005.
“Since working with EOS NickelAlloy IN718, this has become our front-line
material of choice for many applications in aerospace and other demanding
applications. The material allows us to produce parts that will see
some of the most demanding environments including high temperatures, high
stress loads and extended fatigue situations.
“Not only has the sintered nickel alloy performed well in such tests and
environments, but Morris Technologies’ material characterization efforts
have also demonstrated that it performs to ASTM standards".
Ian Halliday, CEO of pilot user 3T RPD in Newbury, UK, added: “EOS
NickelAlloy IN718 has helped to open up new application areas for us.
We are working with some of our customers to qualify this material for
future series production of aerospace components.
“Tests have shown that the mechanical properties of parts built from the
material exceed what our customers are used to from cast parts. They
also report that the components are easier to machine than conventional
Inconel 718.”
EOS Aluminium AlSi10Mg powder, a typical casting alloy, is the first
aluminium-based powder to be qualified for EOSINT M 270 systems and opens up
new application areas due to its light weight and excellent thermal
conductivity. Thorough process development and testing were performed
as preparation for the launch.
Cast parts in conventional AlSi10Mg are typically subjected to T6 heat
treatment including solution annealing and quenching followed by age
hardening at elevated temperatures.
Mike Shellabear, Vice President M Technology, commented: “Due to the
rapid melting and resolidification caused by exposure to the lasers, the
sintered parts match or even exceed conventional heat-treated parts in the
as-built condition. So even more time and cost can be saved in the
process chain.”
EOS has already produced examples of laser-sintered aluminium alloy
components illustrating intelligent designs such as hollow parts and
mesh-like structures with high stiffness-to-weight ratios. The
material is expected to open up new markets in the area of light alloys.
Dr Hans Langer, CEO and founder of EOS stressed, “Developing new
materials for laser-sintering at the request of and in close cooperation
with our customers continually pushes our technology to the next level.
“Application-led creation of the latest two powders - EOS NickelAlloy
IN718 and EOS Aluminium AlSi10Mg – are good examples and highlight the
design possibilities that e-Manufacturing can offer to improve the
performance of users’ products.
EOS materials in the aerospace sector
Aerospace is one of the major growth markets for e-Manufacturing. The
particular advantages of laser-sintering technology are the speed and
cost-effectiveness with which fully operative metal or plastic parts with
complex geometries and aerodynamic properties can be made.
Other factors are material and weight savings, which can reduce fuel
consumption. In addition, the possibility of producing small batches and of
making manufacturer-specific modifications, such as in the cabin area,
support the use of this technology.
Major players in both civil and military aircraft manufacture as well as
in the production of unmanned aircraft have long since integrated
e-Manufacturing into their future production strategies.
Typical laser-sintering applications in aerospace include test engine and
turbine parts, components for cabin interiors, paneling, wire bundle clips,
airflow diverters, exhaust ducts, electrical shrouds, fairings and tooling
for composites fabrication.
Metals typically used for laser-sintering parts for aerospace
applications include EOS’ Ti64/Ti64ELI and CobaltChrome MP1 in addition to
the latest nickel and aluminium alloys. In the plastics area, commonly
used materials are flame retardant polymers such as PA 2210 FR, and PEEK
HP3.
Customers implementing laser-sintering of parts on EOS systems include
Boeing, Airbus, Dassault Aviation, and Snecma for the manufacture of such
components as air conditioning systems, cooling ducts for electronics,
blades and vanes.
For more information, visit www.eos.info
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See Also
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website
Rapid Prototyping Products
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Additional News
Jan 20 - EOS Ships Metal Powders for Aerospace Industry Dec 3 - EOS, BESTinClass Joint Venture to Offer MMP in UK Dec 3 - EOS to Present Part Property Profiles System at EuroMold Dec 3 - Germany's LBC to Use 3rd EOSINT M 270 System Dec 3 - EOS to Present EOSINT P Laser Sintering Systems at EuroMold Aug 3 - UK's UCL Bartlett School of Architecture Picks EOSINT P Apr 15 - EOS Holds 51% of Advanced Laser Materials Shares Mar 9 - GPI Expands Prototype, Anatomicals with EOSINT M 270 Feb 18 - EOS, Victrex to Develop Peek Material for Laser-Sintering Jul 9 - Aerospace, Manufacturing Firms Join to Form Research Center
Source: Material used in press releases is often supplied by external
sources and used as is.
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